10 Mistakes That Stop Succulents From Growing (and How to Fix Them)
Succulents are often called low-maintenance plants, but they can quickly struggle if their basic needs are ignored. Many beginners unknowingly make small mistakes that lead to stretching, rot, discoloration, or slow growth. If your succulents aren’t thriving, these common errors may be the reason.
This guide covers the top mistakes that prevent healthy growth and includes high-value home gardening tips, succulent care strategies, and plant troubleshooting methods that work for beginners and experts alike.
1. Overwatering
Overwatering is the number one cause of root rot and plant death. Succulents store water in their leaves and stems, making them extremely sensitive to excess moisture.
Fix:
Let the soil dry completely before watering. Always use pots with drainage holes.
2. Using the Wrong Soil
Regular garden soil holds too much moisture. Succulents require fast-draining soil for oxygen flow and root health.
Fix:
Use a cactus or succulent potting mix with perlite, pumice, or coarse sand.
3. Not Enough Sunlight
Succulents need bright light to maintain compact shape and vibrant color. Insufficient light causes stretching (etiolation).
Fix:
Provide 4–6 hours of bright, indirect to direct sunlight depending on the variety. Use grow lights indoors if needed.
4. Too Much Direct Midday Sun
While succulents love sun, harsh afternoon rays can scorch leaves—especially variegated or young plants.
Fix:
Give morning sun and filtered afternoon light.
5. Growing in a Pot Without Drainage
Water trapped at the bottom leads to fungal infections and root rot.
Fix:
Choose pots with drainage holes. Avoid glass containers unless watering is minimal.
6. Ignoring Air Circulation
Succulents planted too closely or kept in stagnant environments are more prone to rot and pests.
Fix:
Space plants properly and ensure airflow around them.
7. Watering Leaves Instead of Soil
Water trapped between leaves can cause rot, especially in rosette-forming varieties like Echeveria.
Fix:
Water the soil directly and allow leaves to stay dry.
8. Not Repotting When Needed
Succulents outgrow their pots or develop old, depleted soil.
Fix:
Repot every 1–2 years using fresh, fast-draining mix.
9. Letting Pests Take Over
Mealybugs, fungus gnats, and scale insects can stop growth and damage roots.
Fix:
Treat early with neem oil, rubbing alcohol, or insecticidal soap.
10. Keeping Them in Cold, Wet Conditions
Succulents hate cold, damp environments. Exposure to cold soil slows growth and encourages rot.
Fix:
Maintain temperatures between 18°C and 27°C. Keep soil dry in winter.
Final Thoughts
Succulents are hardy, drought-tolerant, and strikingly beautiful—especially varieties like the compact rosette-type shown above. By avoiding these common mistakes and following proper succulent care techniques, you can enjoy strong growth, vibrant colors, and long-lasting plants year-round.